首页范文大全读书笔记格式及范文推荐二十篇读书笔记格式及范文推荐二十篇

读书笔记格式及范文推荐二十篇

发布时间:2024-04-25 01:27:13

读书笔记格式及范文(篇一)

maybeyouhaveseenthenovelbefore-theLittleprince,ornot.tonight,i’msohappytosharewithyouaboutmyfeelingafterihaveseenit.actually,i’mdeeplyattracted,touchedbytheprotagonistofthestory:thepure&innocentlittleprince.

afterleavinghishomeplanetandhisbelovedrose,thelittleprincejourneysaroundtheuniverse,endinguponearth.Beforetheprincelandsonearth,theprincehopsfromoneneighbouringplanettoanother.oneachplanet,theprincemeetsadifferenttypeofadultandrevealsfrivolitiesandweakness.(otherthanthefifthfigure,ithink,itseemsthelamplighter’sselflessdevotiontohisordersearnshimthelittleprince’sadmiration.)onceonearth,however,thelittleprincebecomesastudentaswellasateacher.Fromhisfriend“thefox”,thelittleprincelearnsthreeimportantlessons:onlytheheartcanseecorrectly;theprince’stimeawayfromhisplanethasmadehimappreciatehisrosemore;Loveentails-responsibility.andinturn,hepassedonthoselessonstothenarratorsbefore.

atlast,thereisascreendepictthenovel.it’swhentherailwayswitchmanworksforenormoustrainsthatrushbackandforth.everybodyhasanexperienceofajourney,buttherushedvoyagesneverresultinhappinessbecauseastheswitchmaninformstheprinces,peopleareneverhappywheretheyare.alsothetraintrainsrushateachotherfromoppositedirection,suggestingtheeffortsgrown-upsmakearecontradictoryandpurposeless.asforthechildren,theyseethatthejourneyismoreimportantthanthedestinationandpresstheirfacesthewindowontheirjourney,takinginthescenery.Sosometimestheeffortswedidmakeourlotbetterisfutile.

twofunnypicture,let’syourimaginationwanderinyourmind,andsharewithmeyourthought,thankyou.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇二)

afterreadingthebiographyofmadameCurie,itwasclearthatmarieCuriehadbeenhumiliatedandexpectedinheryouth.maryalwaysstoodbyherbeliefthatshecouldnotletanyoneoranythingdownwithher.nomattermeetanyoneoranythingtoafirmconviction,andthesehavetobefostered,nomatterinherlifewerekilled,orinherstudy,canputtheseplayout.

andinthecourseofherschooling,itwashard.nomatterhowdifficultintheprocessofroadwalk,maryinsisteddown,theseallletmeunderstandstarttocultivategoodcharacterandcharacter,notbowinfrontoftribulations,dontbeafraidtogotodealwithit,toovercomeit.thesetrialswillalsohelpyousucceed.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇三)

HeidiisacuteandkindheartedlivesinthemountainofSwitzerland,andhasnomotherorsunnyday,shegoestostaywithhergrandfatherinhislittlewoodenhouse,highupinthesoonhasafriend——makesalm-opanolongerday,Heidi’saunttakeshertomissRohmer’shousetobeashehelpsClaratostandupfromthewheelchair,andcanevenwalkmore!

读书笔记格式及范文(篇四)

Gold,yellow,light,preciousgold!thisthing,aslongasthatlittle,canmaketheblackbecomewhite,uglyintobeauty,wrongintotheright,humblebecomenoble,theelderlybecomejuvenile,cowardbecomewarriors......thisisatrueportrayalofmarktwain's"millionsofpounds".

"millionpounds"describesanamericanlivinginLondon,Henryadam,whomettwoLondonbillionaireswhoearnedacheckformillionsofpounds.Henrywashungry,wenttoarestaurant,thebosssawhimlikeapoorman,senthimtothecorner,thewaiteralsofelthehadnomoneytopay,whenhecheckedout,everyonewasshocked,thecheckwasonemillion!Sohewastreatedasanoddmillionaire,notonlyeatingwithoutasingle,butalsotwotimesthebowofhisbosswhenhelefthome,90times!

Becauseofhisshabbyclothes,hewasgoingtomakeasuit.intheclothingstore,thesalesmanpushedhimonetoanother,andfinallyhewaspushedtotheready-madeclothesroom.Smallshopisverysnobbish,givehimaveryfittokillhim,checkoutbeforehewassomeirony.whenHenrytookoutmillionsofpounds,smallshopkeepersactuallycried!thebossknowthat,toavoidasingletailor-madeHenry,48setsoffourseasonsinavarietyofoccasionswearingclothes!

thisbookisthemarktwainclassic.thebooktellsthestoryofaminingagentclerkforopenyachtdrivingtoofar,lost,wasrescuedbyashipboundforLondonbrig,andasaseamanasthetoll.whenhearrivedinLondon,hewasstillbroke.atthistime,anelderlygentleman,itiscalledtogo,andgivehimaletter,andthenlethimgohecametoasmallhotel,openedtheletter,hewasbelievedinalmostfainted!therewasa$onemillionpoundnote!So,overnight,hebecameknowntoeveryfamilycelebrity,inLondon,whoknewhim.atadinnerparty,hefellinlovewithaname-XiaLangHanmuenglishgirlandmarriedher,hedidn'tknowwhogavehimmoney,theoldgentlemanisthewaveofnephelineyifu.attheweddingceremonyofheandXia,theoldgentlemangavehimtheonemillionpoundnoteasagift,andhealsofoundagoodjob.thisbookisironicthatsomepeoplecan'tresistthetemptationofmoneytopeople,andthatmoneyisomnipotent.inreality,ithinkmoneyisabsolutelynotomnipotent,moneyomnipotencetheoryisverywrong.moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep;moneycanbuyfood,butnottaste;moneycanbuybooks,butnotknowledge......moneycanreallymeetpeople'svanity,butthesearefalse,themostrealisthemagnanimouslife.Likeadams,helostmoney,butheisstilloptimisticaboutlife.whatwehavetodoistouseacalmhearttotreatourownlife,ourownlifetofightfor,thereisnofreelunch,onlyhard-workingpeoplewillhaveharvest.evenifyouarerich,youarenotsuretogeteverythingyouwant.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇五)

BackgroundofJaneeyre

JaneeyreisthemasterpieceofCharlotteBronte,anenglishwomanauthorin19thcentury.theworkspossessromanticismandrealism.itisalsothoughtthatthisbookisauthor’sautobiography.

introductionofJaneeyre

Janewasapureandthinkablewoman,wholivedinsubstrataofsocietyandstruckwithlife.Butshewasfractiousandthespriteofperusinghappiness.theworkssingtheloverespectingeachotherandbreakawayfromconmancustomsandpreoccupation.themostsuccessfulofthisbookistofigureafemaleimagewhodaredtogainstandtryforliberteandegalite.

Characteristicsofcharacters

Janeeyrewasabornresister,whoseparentswentoffwhenshewasveryyoung,andheraunt,theonlyrelativeshehad,treatedherasbadlyasaragtag.Shehadaterriblechildhoodbutit’snotaffectedherfuturebecausesheispoorbutaspiring,smallinbodybuthugeinsoul,obscurebutself-respectinggirl.

Janewasalsoathinkablewomaninherlove,shethoughtloveisequal,freeandrespecting,soshegainahappyendingwithbeautifulpersonality.

mythoughtsofJaneeyre

Janeownsgoodnessforherlover,Rochester,wholostarmsandeyes,andalsoforsomeonewhohadhurther.

Janeownspursuitforjustice;ithelpshertopromotegoodnessononesideandcheckthebadnessontheotherside.

Janeownsself-respectandclearsituationonequality.alsoherlifeexperienceishardships,butsheneverunderratesherself.Shethinkseveryoneisthesame.Shehastherighttogainhappinessthroughhardworking.

Janeownstoughness,confidenceandstrivingforlife……

Sheisnotbeautifulandwealthyandverynormalinconman’smind.Butinmyopinion,thebeautyonthefaceisnotimportantthanintheheartbecausethebeautyofheartcouldliveforeverbutnotthebeautyofface.

So,tomeortoallgirlsintheworld,weneedn’tinferiorityandcomplaintwithourselvesifwedon’thavebeautyandwealthbecausethetruehappinessisnotgainedbythetowthings.actually,weshouldlearntobeapersonwhoislikeJane,howfearlesswoman.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇六)

theoldmanandtheSeaisoneofHemingway'smostenduringinlanguageofgreatsimplicityandpower,itisthestoryofanoldCubanfisherman,downonhisluck,andhissupremeordeal——arelentless,agonizingbattlewithagiantmarlinfaroutintheGulfHemingwayrecasts,instrikinglycontemporarystyle,theclassictheneofcourageinthefaceofdefeat,ofpersonaltriumphwonfromin1952,thishugelysuccessfullynovellaconfirmedhispowerandpresenceintheliteraryworldandplayedahugepartinhiswinningthe1954nobelprizeforLiterature.thenovelisveryfamousintheworld,solotofpeoplelikethisnovel.wealsostudieditinourChineseclass,Hemingway'snovelarealwaysinterestingilikehisnovelmuch,alsoinhisnovelwecanlearnalotbyhismeanings.it’sreallyagoodnovelforpeopletoread.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇七)

thefirstreadingoftheoldstoryinthesouthofthecityseemstofallintoaretroalbum,lookingforthememoryofchildhoodintheyellow.

Childhoodisshort,becauseshortandbeautiful.Formanypeople,childhoodisanendlessbook,fullofinnocence,happiness,curiosityandmysteryabouttheunknown.everythingisbeautifulandperishable,perishableandbeautiful.therearemanywriterswhowriteaboutchildhood,butLinHaiyin'swayofdescribingchildhoodisdifferentfromotherwriters.insteadoftheusualexperientialessaystyle,throughtheeyesofalittlegirl,LinHaiyinpeepsintotheadultworldaroundhim,portrayseachcharacterwithdelicatestrokes.that"oldstory"seemstobeinfrontofhim,eachvividcharacterimage,oneafteranotherappearance:amotherwhohasnoculturebuthasworkedhardtobearalotofchildren;afatherwhoisfullofdignityandprogressivethoughtbutdiesearly;asongmawhoworkswithmilkandhelpersforfourmonthsayearforfouryuanamonth,twopairsofsilverjewelry,fourseasons'clothesandanewbed;aXiuzhenmotheranddaughterwhodiedinacaraccidentduetoemotionalfrustration;amotherwhoisfulloffemininecharmandgoodatunderstandingauntieLan,awomanoftheworld,isaboywhobuysoldthingsbecauselifeforceshertostealtherearerecurringprotagonists,butalsodragonflyskimmingthewater,afewstrokes,butthreepointsintothewood,letpeopleseeunforgettablesupportingrole.theauthorhaslaidoutapictureoflife,whichmakespeoplenotonlyreadsomeoldcustomsandcustomsofoldBeijing,butalsoreadtheculturaltracesbroughtbyyingzifamilyasasettlerfromtheirhometownofminnan.

Lookingattheadultworldfromtheperspectiveofchildren,thepassageseemsnarrow,butitalsoincreasesthepurityandimaginationspaceofthenovel.inyingzi'seyes,nomatterwhichcharacteriskind,evenifit'sayoungmanwhosellsgroceriesasathief,Songmaislazytobeahusbandwholikestoeat,gambleandhasnosenseofresponsibility,"yellowplateandteeth",noexception.thisisinlinewithachild'sinitialrecognitionoftheworld:atthebeginningofman,natureisgood.Sothestructureissimple,butintriguing.

whenitcomestochildhood,thepondbehindthehouse,theslapofthemotherandthebagthatthefathercarrieseverytimehegoeshomeappearbeforehiseyes.itseemsthatallthesethingsarefixedinlifeandcannotbewavedaway.thereisafeelingthat"thecurtainofthejadehouseholdcannotberolledaway,andtheclothescanbepoundedandtheanvilcanbebrushedback".

Childhoodislikeadream,dreamingofgrandma'sbridge;childhoodislikeabridge,andthenthefutureroad.allalong,ithinkthisisthebestannotationofchildhood.Yeah!Childhoodislikeadream.everythinginthedreamisnovel,sowedon'tfeeltiredwhenwearechildren.LikeLinHaiyin,toseetheworldfromtheperspectiveofchildren,thatworldandthislifeisadream,adreamthatwillnotbetired,adreamthatispureaswater.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇八)

Recently,ihavejustfinishedreadingafamousnovelwrittenbymargaretmitchell—“Gonewiththewind”,whichisoneofthemostpopularworksamongamericantooktheautherabout10yearstofinishthisgreatnovel,theonlynovelinherlife.thestoryhappenedduringtheCivilwaroHara,a16-year-oldgirl,whowaslivingintalamanorinGeorgia,waslovingherneighborashleythewarhavebrokenout,ashleywilkesmarriedhisyongercousinmelanie.Scarlettwassoangrythatshedecidedtomarryamanshedidn?treallylove——Charleslongafterthat,CharlesHamiltonjoinedthearmyanddiedofillnessintheScarletthadtoactasaadonatingdanceparty,ScarlettisacquaintedwithacaptainnamedRhettButler.thentheflamesofwarapproachedwasbusyleavingawayfromthemanagedtoescapefromatlantawiththehelpofcaptaincomebacktotalamanor,Scarlettmadeuphermindtorallyherhomelandatanycostwhenshesawthattheformermanorhadbeensecondhusbanddiedinthefight,shewasawidowthattime,RhetthadbeenlovingScarlettsincerelyandthatRhettcouldhelpherrallythemanor,ScarlettmarriedRhetthadsimilarcharacteristicattractingher,Scarlettstilllovedonlydaughterdiedaccidently,RhettleftScarlettthenScarlettrealizedthatRhettwastheonlyonewhocouldfallinlovewithher.

thenoveltakestheUSCivilwarasthetakesScarlett?sindividualactivityasthebookshowusatragiclovestory.acouplewhocouldhaveaperfectfuture,butfinnallygoinoppositeamatteroffact,theircharactristicshavedecidedtheirtragicresultfeelsorryabouttheendbecausewearelookingforwardtoaperfectend,justlikeScarlettandfact,ferfectisalwaysaexcessivedamand.

iaffirmbringsexcitementtoScarlett?slifeandencouragesherimpulsetochangeandScarlett,hegoesafterwhathewantsandrefusestotake?no?foranishumorous,intelligentandcynicalwithahintofisreallyarespectablethinkhefinnallyleftbecauseoflove.otherwise,hecouldn?thavegonewithouthesitation.

ashleywilkesisthefoiltoRhett?sdark,realistictherewasnoCivilwar,heissurelyanobilityofgraceandhistorycannotbebocameavictimoftheerawasgonewiththedefeatofthethesametime,wecannotdenythefactthathehadachearunderstandingaboutreality,whichjustcontributetohistragedy.

inthisbook,whatiappreciatemostisnotmelanie?skindnessorRheet?sdedicationandpatience,butScarlett?scouragetothrowherlong-standingmoralityandtraditionwhefacedwiththebeginningofthewar,shedidn?tcareaboutherworldareendlessdinnerpartiesanddanceherbodyareherfather?sbraveirishbloodandhermother?snobleFrenchpurehadavastfarmasherhadhundredsofisScarlett.,amemberofnoblity,proudandwarchangedmotherdiedoffatherbecomesilentandthefarmwasnearlyfoodbecameabigthepressurewasputonScarlett?smustfeedafamilyof9peopleinabigdifferenceofallthishappenedtosomeoneelse,heorshemaychoosetothecontrary,Scarlettchoosetofacethechangeoflifecanwenotadmirehercourageoftochangeislikearoadcan?tbecompletelywefalldownfromthepeak,wemaygethert,wemaygetdisappointed,wemayfeelifyouwanttosurvive,youmuststanduptofaceit.

itisobviousthatisreallyagoodbook,evenifalongtimehaspassedaway,itisstillsuitablefortodayisofgreatimportancetochangeourselves,changeourvalueevenourthoughtswhenourlifechages.

ontheotherhand,ithinkthereisnorealperfectinthehashisisnecessaryforustolearntoforgiveothers?wekeepgood-tempered,ibelievetherewillbemorecomedyandlesstragedy.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇九)

首先,应了解读书笔记的类型。读书笔记一般有批注、摘录、提纲、心得等几种。写读书笔记时,可根据写笔记的目的、书的类型及自己的习惯,确定写什么样的读书笔记。

1、批注笔记。即边读边把自己的看法、疑问等或在书上划出表示重点、次重点、疑问等等的符号,或在书的天头、地脑作些评语和注释。这种读书笔记简单易行,但首先得书是自己的,别人的书,不能乱画;即使是自己的书,下批注时也应先多想想:自己的看法对不对?怎么表述才简明,然后才写。因书上的空白处不多,想到就写,写了又感到不合适,那就会把书划得乱七八糟了。

3、提纲笔记。就是将读过的书的中心思想、段落大意、内容要点及写作方法等等,以提纲挈领的方式写出来。

4、心得笔记。就是阅读后,将自己的心得、体会、感想等写出来。也叫读后感。

5、仿写笔记。即模仿摘录的精彩句子、段落进行仿写,达到学会运用、学以致用。

6、评论笔记。主要是对读物中的人物、事件加以评论,以肯定其思想艺术价值如何。可分为书名、主要内容、评论意见。

7、简缩笔记。为了记住故事梗概,读了一篇较长文章后,抓住主要内容,把它缩写成短文。

不同的读书笔记有不同的作用,可根据实际选择、确定。其次,不论写什么样的读书笔记,有几点是共同的,也是应注意的。

(1)必须认真地读懂原作。这是写好读书笔记的前提。提纲笔记、心得笔记要以读懂原作为基础。就是摘抄笔记,也应细读原文。否则,你的摘抄就可能断章取义,就可能抄破了句。

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十)

afterreading"ataleoftwocities""ataleoftwocities"isoneofDickens'smostimportantrepresentativenovelprofoundlyexposedthesocietycontradictionbeforetheFrenchRevolution,intenselyattacksthearistocraticsocialclaisdissoluteandcruel,andsincerelysympathizeswiththedepressednovelalsodescribedmanymagnificentscenesliketherevoltpeopleattackedBastilleandsoon,whichdisplayedpeople'sgreatstrength.

thenovelhasportrayedmanydifferentpeople.Doctormanetteishonestandkindbutsuffersthepersecutionactually,Lucieisbeautifulandgentle,Charlesisgracefulandnoble,Lorryisuprightandhonest,Sydneyissemblanceofindifferent,innermostfeelingsofwarm,unconventionalbutalsoselfleandlofty,miproisstraightforwardandloyal,evremondebrothersarecruelandsinister......thecomplexhatredishardtosolve,thecruelrevengehasmademorehatreds,lovesrebirthinthehelledge,buttakethelifeastheprice.

asanoutstandingwriter,inDickens'swork,thelanguageskilliskindofrhetorictechnique,liketheanalogy,theexaggeration,thecontrast,thehumorous,andthetauntarehandledskillfully,andtheartistryoftheworkisalsodeliveredthepeak."ataleoftwocities"hasitsdifferencewiththegeneralhistoricalnovel,itscharacterandthemainplotareallthebroadrealbackgroundoftheFrenchRevolution,theauthortakethefictionalcharacterDoctormanette'sexperienceasthemainclue,interweavestheunjustcharge,upholsteryandsomanytechniques,causesthestructureintegrityandstrictness,theplotwindinganxiousandrichoftheatricalnature,itdisplayedtheremarkableartisticstyle"ataleoftwocities"issolemnityandmelancholy,fillsindignantion,butlacksthehumoroftheearlyworks.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十一)

nickisagoodwantstogotoaustraliaforthreehisparentsdon’tlikehiswantnicktogotonickstilltrieshisbesttomakehisparentshewantstojoinanimportantsurfingcompetitionnickjoinanothersurfingcompetition,andhewinthefirstprice——athousandpounds!thenhisfatheragreeswithnick’splan,andaffordshisplaneticket!

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十二)

thisbookwaswrittenbyantoinedeSaint-exupéry.atthebeginningofstory.thisstorypresenthisfriend——Leonwerthwhenhewasalittleboy.atthesametime,Hesaid’allgrown-upswereoncechildren--althoughfewofthemrememberit.

thissentencemakemepuzzled,wheniwasreadingthosewords’ithasdonemegood,becauseofthecolorofthewheatfields.Goandlookagainattheroses.Youwillunderstandnowthatyoursisuniqueinalltheworld.’iwonderedwhetherwealwaysmisssomeonewhoshouldbevaluedornot.inourreallife,wearetoobusytopaymoreattentiontosomethingdetail.

icanstillrememberthatmomentinthetVdrama,theactress’facewasfulloftears,andicanfeel,atthattime,thesadnesscreepintohermindintantly.herstruggletobreakupwithherhusbandandshesaid‘thedetailbreakthelove’.

afterreading《thelittleprince》,ibelievesomethingwegainwhenwegrowup,itmusthavesomethingwelose.ifwewereakid,wewouldneverbeeninterruptedbyit,forthekidalwaysfocusonsomethingthegrown-upsneverregarditimportantinthissociety,buttheyareblindedbecauseitisimportanttothemind,maybegrowingisaprocesstothedeathofmind.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十三)

Recently,ireadafairystorybook,Littlebooktellstheadventurousexperiencesoflittleprincefromhisplanettotheprincecomesfromtheouterspaceandheishurtbyarose.

Soheleavesthereandtravelsintocomestotheearthandbethefriendofafoxtellshissecrettolittleprinceandhehelpsapilotinthedesert.intheend,hediesunderthehelpofasnakeandhissoulgoesbacktohisbookisveryinterestingandteachesmealot.

ilikelittlepriceteachesmetobehonestandloveofusshouldneverlossthepurenessofchildhood.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十四)

Severalyearsago,wheniwasalittlegirlihavealreadyreadthenovelJaneeyre.atthattime,iwasattractedbythetouchingstory.Buttoday,afterwatchingthemovie,iwasmovedbyJane,theadamant,independent,braveandhonestgirl.whydidwesayJanewasanadamantandindependentgirl?Let’slookatherchildhood.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasalittlegirl,soshewasbroughtupbyherauntmrs.Reed,anacuteandruthlesswoman.Janeledaverybadlifeinherhouse.theytreatedherasbadlyasaragtag.ButJanedidn’tsurrender.Later,shewassenttoLowoodschool,anorphanschool.inthereshedidn’tgetwhatshehadbeenexpecting--simplybeingregardedasacommonperson,justthesameasanyothergirlaround.mr.BrocklehursteevenaskedJanetostandonthechairandvilipendedherinfrontofallthestudents.ButJanedidn’tyielded.andheronlyfriendHelendied,Janewasverysad,butshewasnotdepressiveallthetime.instead,shestudiedandworkedenergetically.atlast,shebecameateacheroflogwood,andlaterbecamethefamilyteacherofadele.Fromherexperience,wecouldfoundthatJanewasindependent;shechangedherfatebyherself.Shesufferedmorethanothergirlsatherage.Shewasindependentbothinphysicallyandmentally.

Janewasbrave.Shedaredtosaynotomr.Brocklehurst,cutherbeautifulhairwithHelen,andpullthehorseformr.Rochester.what’smore,shedaredtoacceptedmr.Rochester’sloveandpursuitofherownhappylife.thoughshesaid:“Doyouthinkbecauseiampoor,obscure,andlittle.iamsoullessandheartless?Youthinkwrong!-ihaveasmuchsoulasyou--andfullasmuchheart!andifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,ishouldhavemadeitwashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnotformetoleaveyou.iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,norevenofmortalflesh;itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasitbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,.inheropinion,everyoneisthesameattheGod’sfeet.Godhadn’tgivenherbeautyandwealth,butinstead,Godgaveherakindmindandathinkingbrain.thesewordsexpressedcomplete1yJane’srebelliousspirit.Shetoldhimherownfeeling,andemphasizedthattheywereequal.

asweknow,therewasstrictdistinguishinsocialstratumatthattime.mr.Rochesterwasinthehighsociety,butJanewasonlyafamilyteacher.theywereinquitedifferentsocialstratums.what’sworse,inthatsociety,people’ssenseoflovewasonthebasisofmoney.Forthesakeofmoneytheycouldmarryanyoneeventhoughthehusbandorthewifewasanidiotontheireyes,moneywaseverything,moneywasmarriage.ButunfortunatelyJanewasverypoor.that’stosay,Janeshouldreceivemuchrumorfromsociety.infact,shedidn’tafraidofit.onthecontrary,sheacceptedwithnohesitation.whensheknewRochester’swifewasdeadandhewasblind,shewenttolookafterRochesterdeterminedly.Shedidn’tcareaboutanythingelse.andistillrememberattheparty,allthepeoplefromthehighsocietylaughedatJane,theylookeddownuponJane.Shekeptsilentthoughherheartwasveryexciting.andtotheirsurprise,missingrainwasprovedtobealoser,JanedefeatedherthoughJanehadnopropertyandbeauty.Jane’splainness,poverty,positionanddispositionwerecontrastedtoingrainobviously.Janedroveawaythosearistocratsfromcompetitivestage.Highpositionandgreatwealthshowedbynobleclasswasputaside.Janegotgloriousvictory.

Janewasself-respectedandself-love.whensheknewRochesterhadamadwifeandshewasstillalive.Janeleft.Shecouldn’tbareanincompletelove.SheleftherloverRochesterwithcontradictionandpain.thoughshestilllovedhimverymuch.Shechoseanotherroad,whichwasendless.Shewaskindandstricttothemoralconcept.Shecouldn’tacceptherselfdosomethingagainstthemorality.Shewasself-respect.

tosumup,Janewasacharminggirl.whatsheattracteduswasnotthebeautifulface,lovelyfigure,andsweetvoice.Butherbraveheart,intelligentbrainandadamantcharacter.Sowedidn’tsurprisethatmr.RochesterchoseJaneashisbrideinsteadofmissingrain.BecauseJanewasmuchmatureandricherinsoul.asagirl,ishouldlearnfromJane.especiallyinthematerialisticsocietyweshouldbeinchargeofourownfate.Don’tdependonothersallthetime.weshouldbeindependent.Don’tleadaluxuriouslifeandinhopeofmarringarichman,thinkingthatyourhusbandwouldchangeyourfate,yoursocialposition.that’ssilly.weshouldrealizethatonlydependonyourownstrugglethenyoucouldreallychargeyourfate.what’smore,weneedtobeself-respectandself-love.asfarasiamconcerned,asagirlifyoudon’trespectandloveyourself,sohowdoyourequireotherstorespectyou?inshort,weneedtolearnfromJaneeyre.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十五)

Janeeyreinmyeyes

Severalyearsago,wheniwasalittlegirlihavealreadyreadthenovelJaneeyre.atthattime,iwasattractedbythetouchingstory.Buttoday,afterwatchingthemovie,iwasmovedbyJane,theadamant,independent,braveandhonestgirl.whydidwesayJanewasanadamantandindependentgirl?Let’slookatherchildhood.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasalittlegirl,soshewasbroughtupbyherauntmrs.Reed,anacuteandruthlesswoman.Janeledaverybadlifeinherhouse.theytreatedherasbadlyasaragtag.ButJanedidn’tsurrender.Later,shewassenttoLowoodschool,anorphanschool.inthereshedidn’tgetwhatshehadbeenexpecting——simplybeingregardedasacommonperson,justthesameasanyothergirlaround.mr.BrocklehursteevenaskedJanetostandonthechairandvilipendedherinfrontofallthestudents.ButJanedidn’tyielded.andheronlyfriendHelendied,Janewasverysad,butshewasnotdepressiveallthetime.instead,shestudiedandworkedenergetically.atlast,shebecameateacheroflogwood,andlaterbecamethefamilyteacherofadele.Fromherexperience,wecouldfoundthatJanewasindependent;shechangedherfatebyherself.Shesufferedmorethanothergirlsatherage.Shewasindependentbothinphysicallyandmentally.

Janewasbrave.Shedaredtosaynotomr.Brocklehurst,cutherbeautifulhairwithHelen,andpullthehorseformr.Rochester.what’smore,shedaredtoacceptedmr.Rochester’sloveandpursuitofherownhappylife.thoughshesaid:“Doyouthinkbecauseiampoor,obscure,andlittle.iamsoullessandheartless?Youthinkwrong!—ihaveasmuchsoulasyou—-andfullasmuchheart!andifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,ishouldhavemadeitwashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnotformetoleaveyou.iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,norevenofmortalflesh;itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasitbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,.inheropinion,everyoneisthesameattheGod’sfeet.Godhadn’tgivenherbeautyandwealth,butinstead,Godgaveherakindmindandathinkingbrain.thesewordsexpressedcomplete1yJane’srebelliousspirit.Shetoldhimherownfeeling,andemphasizedthattheywereequal.

asweknow,therewasstrictdistinguishinsocialstratumatthattime.mr.Rochesterwasinthehighsociety,butJanewasonlyafamilyteacher.theywereinquitedifferentsocialstratums.what’sworse,inthatsociety,people’ssenseoflovewasonthe

basisofmoney.Forthesakeofmoneytheycouldmarryanyoneeventhoughthehusbandorthewifewasanidiotontheireyes,

moneywaseverything,moneywasmarriage.ButunfortunatelyJanewasverypoor.that’stosay,Janeshouldreceivemuchrumorfromsociety.infact,shedidn’tafraidofit.onthecontrary,sheacceptedwithnohesitation.whensheknewRochester’swifewasdeadandhewasblind,shewenttolookafterRochesterdeterminedly.Shedidn’tcareaboutanythingelse.andistillrememberattheparty,allthepeoplefromthehighsocietylaughedatJane,theylookeddownuponJane.Shekeptsilentthoughherheartwasveryexciting.andtotheirsurprise,missingrainwasprovedtobealoser,JanedefeatedherthoughJanehadnopropertyandbeauty.Jane’splainness,poverty,positionanddispositionwerecontrastedtoingrainobviously.Janedroveawaythosearistocratsfromcompetitivestage.Highpositionandgreatwealthshowedbynobleclasswasputaside.Janegotgloriousvictory.

Janewasself-respectedandself-love.whensheknewRochesterhadamadwifeandshewasstillalive.Janeleft.Shecouldn’tbareanincompletelove.SheleftherloverRochesterwithcontradictionandpain.thoughshestilllovedhimverymuch.Shechoseanotherroad,whichwasendless.Shewaskindandstricttothemoralconcept.Shecouldn’tacceptherselfdosomethingagainstthemorality.Shewasself-respect.

tosumup,Janewasacharminggirl.whatsheattracteduswasnotthebeautifulface,lovelyfigure,andsweetvoice.Butherbraveheart,intelligentbrainandadamantcharacter.Sowedidn’tsurprisethatmr.RochesterchoseJaneashisbrideinsteadofmissingrain.BecauseJanewasmuchmatureandricherinsoul.asagirl,ishouldlearnfromJane.especiallyinthematerialisticsocietyweshouldbeinchargeofourownfate.Don’tdependonothersallthetime.weshouldbeindependent.Don’tleadaluxuriouslifeandinhopeofmarringarichman,thinkingthatyourhusbandwouldchangeyourfate,yoursocialposition.that’ssilly.weshouldrealizethatonlydependonyourownstrugglethenyoucouldreallychargeyourfate.what’smore,weneedtobeself-respectandself-love.asfarasiamconcerned,asagirlifyoudon’trespectandloveyourself,sohowdoyourequireotherstorespectyou?inshort,weneedtolearnfromJaneeyre.

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十六)

摘要读书笔记可以用来抄原文,写提纲,记经验,写总结。优点是容易保存,缺点是分类不方便,但可以分类单独记录。接下来我整理了一下,供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助。

读书笔记是指书籍或文章中一些重要的观点、精彩精辟的陈述、有用的数据和资料,可以提取出来记录在笔记本上,目的是积累各种资料,为科研、教学、学习和工作做准备。可根据原书或原系统提取;也可以摘录重要论点和段落;也可以提取重要人物。

1.索引阅读笔记

2.复制原始笔记

抄原读书笔记,就是从书刊上抄下与自己学习和研究有关的精彩句子和段落,作为原始材料,以备后用。摘抄原文,写分类标题,在引用后注明出处。

摘要阅读笔记示例

1.“生命的三种状态”

[节选]教授说:“水有三态,生命有三态。水的状态是由温度决定的,生命的状态是由自己内心的温度决定的。如果一个人对于生命和生命的温度在0度以下,那么这个人的生命状态将是冰的,他的一生只有他的脚站在哪里那么大;如果一个人有正常的生活态度和生活,那么他就是正常的水,他可以跑过河流和大海,但他永远离不开地球;如果一个人对于生命和生活是100度的高温,那么他就会变成水蒸气和云,他就会飞起来。他的世界和宇宙一样大。

【点评】正如教授所说,人有无限的可能性。也许我们还在奋斗,也许我们充满了野心,也许我们的未来无望,但只要我们坚持,愿意发光,我们就会发现自己的世界。

2.《橘子的心》

[节选]一个小孩手里拿着一个橘子,问:“妈妈,橘子为什么拿着不能吃,但是应该去哪里剥呢?”“就是那个橘子告诉你,你想要的不是伸手就能得到的,而是付出相应的劳动。”"为什么橘子的果肉被分成小块而不是一整块?"“橙色告诉你,生活的甜蜜和幸福应该慢慢享受,慢慢品尝,而不是浪费或浪费。这是在告诉你,要懂得珍惜生活的甜蜜和幸福。”母亲接着说:“孩子,橘子的果肉长成小花瓣,还有一个目的,你知道吗?”“不知道。”孩子回答。“我也告诉你,你手里的东西不是你自己能占有或享用的,但你要懂得与人分享。”

【点评】从生活细节中发现真理,欣赏哲学,是大智慧,也是我妈最直接最简单的道理。也许有时候我们很迷茫,但是生活总会给我们启示和道理,让我们继续勇敢的活着。

3.“风”——译林

[节选]雨能抚慰人心,疗愈人心,平复人的性情。真正让人悲伤的是风,而不是雨。

飘来飘去。未知其始,未知其终,擦肩而过,令人心碎。风是一个死去的生命的声音。人们不知道风从哪里来,从哪里去,听到它他们很难过。古人有云:“夏秋之寒,来自萧萧之风。”

【点评】你说“随风潜入夜”,你说“风萧萧,水寒”,你说“一阵风,带来柳絮,甜丝丝铺”,你说“风起云飞”,你说“风暖,有牵挂,有温暖,有春天,你说风凄凉,有寒冷,有无情。风只是沉默,无声地吹着大地。

4.“八分爱最好”

[节选]爱一个人太深,就会太在乎他/她会和谁在一起,心里有没有,眼球会因为你一直跟着他/她而迷茫,会为此担心,患得患失。

如果你太爱一个人,你会在想见他/她的时候紧张的期待,在他/她离开的时候失去。

如果你太爱一个人,你只会说再见,但会想念他们。

如果你太爱一个人,你会因为他/她的温柔而充满甜蜜,更会因为他/她的momo而不开心。

如果你太爱一个人,就会被他(她)牵着鼻子走。如果你被魔杖击中,你就完全自由了。从此你失去了自己的思想,失去了自己的喜怒哀乐,和他(她)在一起,他(她)就是全世界;当你不在他(她)身边的时候,世界就是他(她)。

如果你太爱一个人,你会忍受他/她的无原则。慢慢的,他/她习惯了这种纵容,无视你对他/她的贡献,甚至觉得你很无聊,太没有人情味,甚至开始鄙视、忽视、不尊重你。

【点评】爱情永远是根深蒂固的毒药。雨和风从天而降,距离也是一种美。有的人只是过客,不如多爱自己,做一个精致的人,过一个肆意优雅的生活,留下一段浪漫美好的恋情,一个人呆在天上。

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十七)

读书笔记的种类很多,一般说来,可分为四大类:一是摘录式,二是提纲式,三是评论式,四是心得式。四大类又分若干种,每一种在写法上有所不同。

一、摘录式

摘录式是阅读活动中收集资料日寸最常用的记录形式。主要是为了以后开展科研活动时用。它要求准确无误地摘录原文的语句段落,还要注明出处,便于引用和核实。摘录式笔记可分为:

1.索引

索引笔记只记录文章的题目、出处。如书刊篇目名、编著者、出版年月日。如果是书,要记册、章、节,出版社名称,出版年月及版次;如果是期刊,要记期号,报纸要记年月日和版面.以备查找方便。例如:

钱仓水、郝树明主编:《教师职业技能全书.文科卷》,中国人民大学出版社,l992年9月第l版。

孙晓远:对容易混淆的数学概念的分析、,<中学生数学报、1990午6月7日第2版。

2.摘抄原文

摘抄原文就是照抄书刊文献中与自己学习、研究有关的精彩语句、段落,作为日后引用的原始材料。摘抄原文要按照原文的内容自己标上一个分类的题目,便于资料的归类和日后采用,在引文后面要注明出处。例如:

中学物理实验教学

物理教学是以实验为基础的,中学物理教材的基础知识,都是以实验为先导,逐步总结出定理、定律等规律性的知识,这是中学物理教学的重要方法,不能忽视。今后中学物理实验教学应包括三方面的内容:一是基本仪器的使用,二是根据实验原理和选用实验器材来进行物理实验,三是正确分析和处理有关的实验数据,从中得出或验证相应的规律。

王泉根:<必须加强物理实验课教学、,<山西教育>1981年第10期。

3.观点摘要

在数学教学中培养学生解题能力解题能力包括实际运算能力、空间想象能力、抽象概括能力、逻辑推理能力四个部分。

实际运算能力又可分为两部分:一是对具体数字进行运算的能力;二是对代数式和三角式进行恒等变形的能力。

空间想象能力主要通过几何题目和三角应用题得到锻炼。

抽象概括能力主要包括:1.将实际问题抽象成数学问题的能力;2.从具体的数字运算过渡到抽象的式的运算。

逻辑推理能力大致可分为条理性和灵活性两个方面.其中以庆理性为关键,同时也要注意锻炼思维的灵活性。

蒋明文:<数学函授研究>1987年第2期。

二、提纲式

提纲式笔记是用纲要的形式把书或文章的论点或主要论据,提纲挈领地记录下来,或是按原文的章节、段落层次,把主要内容扼要地写出来。提纲式笔记可分为提纲和提要两种:

1.提纲

提纲笔记要忠于原书或原文的框架体例或段落层次,对原书或全文作轮廓式的勾勒。它可以用原文的语句,也可以将自己的语言与之相结合来写。

2.提要

提要与提纲不同。提纲是逐段写出要点;提要是综合全文写出要点。

二、评论式

1.书头批注

书头批注是一种最简易的笔记作法。就是在读书时,把书中重要的地方或自己体会最深的地方,用笔在字句旁边的空白处打上个符号,或者在空白处加批注。如毛泽东在读<伦理学原理>一书时,用朱墨两种色笔在书中作了不少的圈圈点点,遇到他认为观点正确、文字优美的地方,就批上“此论颇精”、“此言甚合

我意",认为不对的地方就画‘‘×”,或批上“不通¨、“荒谬”之类词句。

这种笔记方法只能在自己的书上用,这是应当注意的。

2.评注

评注笔记,是读完读物后对它的得失加以评论,或对疑难之点加以注解。例如顾维桢捕风提影说思维>中的一段文字:

哥德尔的不完整定理。是数学史里的一个里程碑。原来在严谨的数学堡垒之中,竞有一大漏洞,而且这漏洞是无可填的。本来严谨的数学架构,以少数的公理为基础,以明确的推演为方法,导出七层宝塔似备辉煌威果来,真是美不胜收。而且高妙的数学架构,严谨之外,兼具普及性:貌似不同的事物,透过抽象

表达,往往可以归纳在同一种数学描述范围之内,看来真是放诸四海而皆;隹了。哥德尔却证明,凡是普及性高的正式逻辑系统,其中必有某些命题,是无法以这系统的逻辑去辨别其是非的。这毛病多半出在“只缘身在此山中”。

四、心得式

心得式笔记,是在读书之后写出自己的认识、感想、体会和得到的启发与收获的一种笔记。它有如下几种:

1.札记

札记也即留记,是读书时把摘记的要点和心得结合起来写成的。这种札记的形式是灵活多样的,可长可短。下面举潘述《夜半钟声到客船、为例:唐·张继<枫桥夜泊》诗共四句:

月落乌啼霜满天.江枫渔火对愁眠。

姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。

大名鼎鼎的欧阳修对它提出过少见多怪的错误指责。他在《六一诗话>中说:

唐人有云:“姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船c”说者亦云:句对佳矣,其如三更不是打钟时!

欧阳修的“说者亦云”,事实上就是他自己的议论,不过不愿明言罢了。

夜半三更和尚庙里有没有敲钟的呢?苏州的寒山寺在唐朝时敲不敲半夜钟呢?这问题构成了张继诗句应否修改的焦点。

人们经过几番调查研究之后发现:半夜三更并非所有的和尚庙都不打钟,姑苏的寺庙在唐代是要敲分夜钟的。欧阳修说法不合乎事实。

近在六朝,就有庙宇半夜鸣钟的记载。

唐代的白居易、温庭筠等有描写半夜钟声的诗句,皇甫冉<秋夜宿严维宅、:“夜半隔山钟¨说的是会稽的情况,陈羽<梓州与温商夜别>:“隔水悠扬午夜钟",证明唐代四川的庙宇也是如此。

盖公未尝至吴中,今吴中山寺实以夜半打钟。„„唐诗纪事>卷二十五日:此地指姑苏、有夜半钟,谓之无常钟,张、继志其异耳。欧公以为语病,非也

潘述羊<写作掌故杂谈、,四川人民出版社l983年版。、

2.读后感

读后感又称读书心得。读者把自己读书后的体会、感想、收获写出来。读后感重“感",它可以是从书中领悟出来的真切的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中内容启发而引起的思考与联想。可以是因读书而激发出来的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些现象的感触和评论。

好的读后感已成为报刊上常见的文章样式。写读后感.要注意以下几点:

首先,应该是从读书包括报刊、中引起的“感",离开了书,就成了别的文体。因此,读后感通常在开篇时即要表明“感"是从读什么书报而来,同时,还要载明材料出处。

其次,最好是一则读后感谈一个问题;如果内容多,感想多.可以写成几则,不要混在一起。读后感一定要中心明确,主旨集中。不管感想多么复杂,联想多么丰富,都围绕读物来引发,防止节外生枝。

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十八)

它是人们在读书时为帮助记忆而写的一种应用文体。

自古以来,我国的文人、学者都很重视做笔记。这既是消化书本知识的有效手段,又可以积累有用的材料,训练思维的逻辑性和条理性,提高分析问题和解决问题的能力。

结合前人的写作,想谈三种写法。一种叫“提要钩玄”,一种叫“采花酿蜜”,一种叫“开山铸铜”。

以下是几种常见的方法,希望能够对你有帮助:

⑴、心得笔记,也叫读后感。即记录自己读完一本书或一篇文章后的体会和感想。可以着重谈一点或几点自己感受最深的体会,可以对正确观点补充发挥,或对某一错误观点加以分析、评论和批判。

⑵、摘录笔记。就是把书籍或文章中一些重要的观点,精采的描写,或与自己的学习有密切联系的词句或数字材料,按照原文准确地摘录下来,便于查找应用。

⑶、提纲笔记。就是把一篇文章的内容和结构分段写成提纲,以便于分清文章的层次,抓住中心,记住要点。

⑷、提要笔记。即把一篇文章的基本内容提纲挈领地写下来,以便于我们理解、记住全文的内容,锻炼分析和综合的能力,也有助于复习、参考。

读书笔记格式及范文(篇十九)

1、摘要式读书笔记

(1)索引读书笔记

索引读书笔记是只记录文章的题目、出处的笔记。如书刊篇目名、编著者、出版年月日、藏书处。如果是书,要记册、章、节,如果是期刊,要记期号,报纸要记年月日和版面,以备日后查找方便。例如:庄照:《也谈为谁立传》,《光明日报·〈史学〉》

(2)抄录原文读书笔记

抄录原文读书笔记就是照抄书刊文献中与自己学习、研究有关的精彩语句、段落等作为日后应用的原始材料。摘抄原文要写上分类题目,在引文后面注明出处。

2、评注式读书笔记

(1)书头批注

书头批注,是一种最简易的读书笔记作法。就是在读书的时候,把书中重要的地方和自己体会最深的地方,用笔在字句旁边的空白处打上个符号,或者在空白处加批注,或者是折页、夹纸条作记号等等。这种笔记方法不但对书中的内容可以加深理解,也为日后查找提供了方便。

(2)提纲

提纲是用纲要的形式把一本书或一篇文章的论点、论据提纲挚领地叙述出来。提纲可按原文的章节、段落层次,把主要的内容扼要地写出来。提纲读书笔记可以采用原文的语句和自己的语言相结合的方式来写。

(3)提要

提要和提纲不同。提纲是逐段写出来的要点,提要是综合全文写出要点。提要可以完全用自己的语言扼要地写出读物的内容。提要除客观叙述读物内容外,带有一些评述的性质。

另一种提要,是对一篇文章或一本书的内容梗概作简要的说明。

(4)评注读书笔记

评注读书笔记,是读完读物后对它的得失加以评论,或对疑难之点加以注释,这样的读书笔记叫作评注笔记。例如鲁迅读《蕙櫋杂志》中的一段:清严无照《蕙櫋杂志》:西湖有严嵩和鄂王《满江红》词石刻,甚宏壮。词即慷慨,书亦瘦劲可观,末题华盖大学士。后人磨去姓名,改题夏言。虽属可笔,然亦足以惩奸矣。

案:严嵩篇和岳飞词,有如是作为,后人留词改名,有如是自欺,严先生以为可笔而又许其惩奸,有如是两可。寥寥六十字,写尽三态。(鲁迅《集外集拾遗·书苑折枝》)

(5)补充原文读书笔记

补充原文的读书笔记,是在读完原书或文章之后,感到有不满足的地方进行补充。需要注意的是补充原文不是随意地加以补充,而是要围绕中心思想加以引申或发挥。

3、心得式读书笔记

心得式读书笔记,是在读书之后写出自己的认识、感想、体会和得到的启发与收获的一种笔记。它有如下几种:

(1)札记

札记也叫札记,是读书时把摘记的要点和心得结合起来写成的。这种札记的形式是灵活多样的。可长可短。

(2)心得

心得笔记也叫读后感。读书后把自己的体会、感想、收获写出来。这些读书笔记,可以写读书时的心得体会,也可以写对原文的某些论点的发挥或提出批评、商榷的意见。写这种笔记,一般是以自己的语言为主,也可适当地引用原文。

(3)综合读书笔记

综合读书笔记是读了几本或几篇论述同一问题的书文后,抓住中心评论它们的观点、见解,提出自己看法的笔记。

上述三种类型的读书笔记,不论采用哪一种类型,目是都是为学习、工作、科学研究和写作服务。作笔记时开始可采用摘要式,以后读书多了,有了比较,产生了看法,就可以写译注式,至于心得式是更进一步了,它是属于科学研究的范畴。归纳小结:

作读书笔记不仅能提高阅读书、文的效率,而且能提高科学研究和写作能力。通过学习和实践使学生充分认识到图书馆的作用,不但学到了知识,锻炼了能力,更激发了学生的探索欲。

读书笔记格式及范文(篇二十)

读书笔记一般分为摘录、提纲、批注、心得几种,格式及写法并不艰深,心得笔记中的读后感有点麻烦,但只要懂得论点、论据和论证这三要素的关系,就会轻松拿下,因为读后感不过就是一种议论文而矣。我觉得以失败告终,是因为你学而不用。很多应用文种只有在将来的工作实践中才能具体应用,而读书笔记属日用文类,应即学即用。你猜:一定要说到头悬梁锥刺骨和萤囊映雪了吧?再不就要说书山有路学海无涯的话?总不至于说书中自有黄金屋书中自有颜如玉吧?你很聪明,并且对书敬畏而疏远。电视、卡-通书和流行歌已经瓜分了你的心田,可我还想为书开垦出一亩三分地儿。

读书笔记,是指人们在阅读书籍或文章时,遇到值得记录的东西和自己的心得、体会,随时随地把它写下来的一种文体。古人有条著名的读书治学经验,叫做读书要做到:眼到、口到、心到、手到。这“手到”就是读书笔记。读完一篇文章或一本书后,应根据不同情况,写好读书笔记。常用的形式有:

1、摘要式读书笔记

(1)索引读书笔记

索引读书笔记是只记录文章的题目、出处的笔记。如书刊篇目名、编著者、出版年月日、藏书处。如果是书,要记册、章、节,如果是期刊,要记期号,报纸要记年月日和版面,以备日后查找方便。例如:庄照:《也谈为谁立传》,《光明日报?〈史学〉》

(2)抄录原文读书笔记

抄录原文读书笔记就是照抄书刊文献中与自己学习、研究有关的精彩语句、段落等作为日后应用的原始材料。摘抄原文要写上分类题目,在引文后面注明出处。

2、评注式读书笔记

(1)书头批注

书头批注,是一种最简易的读书笔记作法。就是在读书的时候,把书中重要的地方和自己体会最深的地方,用笔在字句旁边的空白处打上个符号,或者在空白处加批注,或者是折页、夹纸条作记号等等。这种笔记方法不但对书中的内容可以加深理解,也为日后查找提供了方便。

(2)提纲

提纲是用纲要的形式把一本书或一篇文章的论点、论据提纲挚领地叙述出来。提纲可按原文的章节、段落层次,把主要的内容扼要地写出来。提纲读书笔记可以采用原文的语句和自己的语言相结合的方式来写。

(3)提要

提要和提纲不同。提纲是逐段写出来的要点,提要是综合全文写出要点。提要可以完全用自己的语言扼要地写出读物的内容。提要除客观叙述读物内容外,带有一些评述的性质。

另一种提要,是对一篇文章或一本书的内容梗概作简要的说明。

(4)评注读书笔记

评注读书笔记,是读完读物后对它的得失加以评论,或对疑难之点加以注释,这样的读书笔记叫作评注笔记。例如鲁迅读《蕙櫋杂志》中的一段:清严无照《蕙櫋杂志》:西湖有严嵩和鄂王《满江红》词石刻,甚宏壮。词即慷慨,书亦瘦劲可观,末题华盖大学士。后人磨去姓名,改题夏言。虽属可笔,然亦足以惩奸矣。

案:严嵩篇和岳飞词,有如是作为,后人留词改名,有如是自欺,严先生以为可笔而又许其惩奸,有如是两可。寥寥六十字,写尽三态。

(5)补充原文读书笔记

补充原文的读书笔记,是在读完原书或文章之后,感到有不满足的地方进行补充。需要注意的是补充原文不是随意地加以补充,而是要围绕中心思想加以引申或发挥。